![]() ![]() This parameter supports the FAT, FAT32, and NTFS file systems. Specifies the file system to use for formatting. ![]() The drive letter is followed by a colon (:). Specifies the drive, volume, or mounted volume that you wish to format. Formatting a Disk or Partition with the Format Command The minimum and maximum partition sizes vary by the partition style chosen when the operating system was installed. The maximum file size can be up to 16 TB minus 16 KB. The maximum supported partition size ranges from 2 TB to 16 TB. ![]() For more information check out Syngress Publishing's Winternals Defragmentation, Recovery, and Administration Field Guide, ISBN 1-59749-079-2). You cannot use NTFS on floppy disks due to its limited capacity (Sysinternals has a utility for using NTFS on floppy disks. Other advanced features of NTFS include file and folder permissions, compression, encryption, and disk quotas. NTFS uses log file and checkpoint information to restore the consistency of the file system. Some of the features of NTFS include guaranteed volume consistency by means of transaction logging and recovery techniques. NTFS NTFS, which stands for New Technology File System, is an advanced file system that provides performance, security, reliability, and advanced features not found in FAT and FAT32 file systems. FAT32 file systems support a maximum partition size of 32 GB for Windows XP and Windows Server 2003. The FAT32 file system supports smaller cluster sizes and larger volumes than the FAT file system, which results in more efficient space allocation. ▪įAT32 file system FAT32 stands for File Allocation Table32, an advanced version of the FAT file system. The maximum supported file size on hard disks is 2 GB. On floppy disks, this is limited by the capacity of the disk. This structure stores information about each file and directory so that it can be located later. It is a data structure Windows creates when a volume is formatted. Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 support the following types of file systems: ▪įAT file system The File Allocation Table (FAT) file system is the original file system used by MS-DOS and other Windows operating systems. ![]()
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